
HerbsGranule Single
Ba ji tian
巴戟天
Radix Morindae Officinalis
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SKU: D0040
80139557
Concentration Ratio: 6:1
Description
Radix Morindae Officinalis
(Bajitian)
Morinda Root
Morinda Root is the dried root of Morinda officinalis How (Fam. Rubiaceae). The drug is collected all the year round, removed from rootlet, dried in the sun partially, beaten gently to be compressed, and then dried in the sun.
Description Compressed-cylindrical, somewhat curved, varying in length, 0.5-2 cm in diameter. Externally greyish-yellow or dark grey, with longitudinal wrinkles and transverse cracks, some bark transversely broken and separated from wood. Texture tough, fracture bark thick, purple or purplish, easily separated from wood. Wood hard, yellowish-brown or yellowish-white, 1-5 mm in diameter. Odourless; taste, sweetish and slightly astringent.
Identification Transverse section: Cork of several rows of cells. Stone cells single or several in groups in the outer part of cortex, interruptedly arranged in a ring. Parenchymatous cells containing raphides of calcium oxalate, arranged tangentially. Phloem broad, parenchymatou
中文说明
[性味归经]:辛,甘,微温。归肾、肝经。
用法用量:煎服,3-9克。本品补肾助阳,性质柔润,不若淫羊藿之燥散,但只适用于阳虚有寒湿之证,如阴虚火旺或有湿热者均不宜服。
[功效主治]:1,补益,补阳,补肾助阳,强筋骨,用于阳痿遗精,尿频,宫冷不孕,月经不调,少腹冷痛等症。2,祛风除湿,用于肾虚而兼有风湿之腰膝痛,或软弱无力等症。3,降血压,用于高血压症。
[现代研究]:根皮含植物甾醇,根含蒽醌,黄酮类化合物,维生素C糖类等。巴戟天有类皮质激素样作用及降血压作用。巴戟天水煎液能显著增加小鼠体重,延长游泳时间,抑制幼年小鼠胸腺萎缩,升高血中白细胞数。
[文献]:药品名称:巴戟天;别名:巴戟,鸡肠风,兔子肠,兔仔风,鸡眼藤,黑藤钻,三角藤,糖藤,巴戟肉,川巴戟,紫巴戟,
《本经》:“巴戟天,味辛微温。主大风邪气,阳痿不起,强筋骨,安五脏,补中,增志,益气。生山谷。”
《汤液本草》:“巴戟天肾经血分药也。”
《本草纲目》:“治脚气,去风疾,补血海。”
《本草备要》:“补肾益精,治五劳七伤,辛温散风湿,治风气脚气水肿。”
《本草正义》:“巴戟隆多不雕,味辛气温,专入肾家,为鼓舞阳气之用。温养元阳,则邪气自除,起阴痿,强筋骨,益精,治小腹阴中相引痛,皆温肾胜寒之效;安五脏,补五劳,补中,增志,益气,皆元阳布护之功也。”
具有温肾,温小肠功效。
《医学三字经》:巴戟热,益肾精,辟风邪,须酒浸。(味辛甘,无毒。入肾,通督脉。强阴兴阳,入血分。)
