Ai Ye
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Ai Ye

艾叶

Folium Artemisiae Argyi

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SKU: D0020
80141770
Concentration Ratio: 10:1

Description

Folium Artemisiae Argyi (Aiye) Argy Wormwood Leaf Argy Wormwood Leaf is the dried leaf of Artemisia argyi Levl. et Vant. (Fam. Compositae). The drug is collected in summer before flowering, removed from foreign matter, and dried in the sun. Description: Mostly crumpled and broken, short petioled. When whole, ovate-elliptical, pinnatipartite, segments elliptical-lanceolate, margin irregularly dentate; upper surface greyish-green or dark yellowish-green, sparsely pubescent and glandular-punctate, lower surface densely greyish-white tomentose. Texture soft. Odour, delicately aromatic; taste, bitter. Identification Powder: Greenish-brown. Non-glandular hairs occurring in two types: one type T-shaped, with a elongated and bent apical cell, unequally 2-armed and a 2-4 celled stalk; the other type of uniseriate, 3-5 celled, with a very long and twisted apical cell, frequently broken. Glandular hairs paramecium-like in surface view, consisting of 4 or 6 oppositely-overlapped cells, devoid o

中文说明

[性味归经]:苦,辛,温;有小毒。归肝、脾、肾经。 用法用量:煎服,3-9克;散寒止痛宜生用,温经止血宜炒炭用。阴虚血热者慎用。供灸治或熏洗用。 [功效主治]:1,理血,温经止血,用于下焦虚寒,月经过多,妊娠下血,吐血,衄血,崩漏等症。2,散寒止痛,用于妇女经寒不调,少腹冷痛,宫冷不孕等症。本品煎汤外洗,可治皮肤湿疹瘙痒,捣绒制成艾条用于穴位烧灸。醋艾炭温经止血,用于虚寒性出血症 [现代研究]:本品主要含挥发油。其中有桉油素,萜品烯醇-4,B-石竹烯等。艾叶油吸入有与异丙肾上腺素相近的平喘作用,且有明显的镇咳及祛痰作用;艾叶油有抗过敏的作用;煎剂对家兔离体子宫有兴奋作用;水浸剂及煎剂对多种致病细菌及真菌有轻度抑制作用,烟熏剂则抗菌作用比较明显 [文献]:药品名称:艾叶;别名:蕲艾,艾蒿,香艾,炙草,黄草,端午艾,艾炭,艾,祁艾,艾叶炭,北艾叶,生艾叶,熟艾,白艾,生艾,生艾汁,干艾叶,冰台,医草,陈艾叶, 《别录》:艾叶,味苦,微温,无毒。主炙百病,可作煎,止下痢,吐血,下部匿疮,妇人漏血,利阴气,生肌肉,辟风寒,使人有子。一名冰台,一名医草。生田野。三月三日采,暴干。作煎,勿令见风。又,艾,生寒熟热。主下血,衄血,脓血痢,水煮及丸散任用